Access control security management system and access control solutions
The entrance and exit security management system is a new modern security management system, which integrates microcomputer automatic identification technology and modern security management measures. It involves electronics, machinery, optics, computer technology, communication technology, biological technology and many other new technologies. It is an effective measure to solve the security management of the entrances and exits of important departments. Applicable to various confidential departments, such as banks, hotels, computer rooms, armory, confidential rooms, office rooms, intelligent communities, factories, etc.
Access control development
Nowadays, with the rapid development of digital technology and network technology, the access control technology has been developed rapidly. It has already surpassed the simple doorway and key management, and it has gradually developed into a complete set of entrance and exit management systems. It plays a huge role in administrative management such as work environment safety, personnel attendance management and so on.
On the basis of this system, the corresponding auxiliary equipment can be added for elevator control, vehicle entry and exit control, property fire protection monitoring, security inspection management, catering charge management, etc., truly realizing one-card intelligent management in the area.
Access control system
Also known as Access Control System (ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM). It is an intelligent management system for the entry and exit of managers. The generalization is: manage who can enter and exit which door when and when, and provide post-event query reports, etc. Common access control systems There are: password access control system, non-contact card access control system, fingerprint iris palm biometric access control system and face recognition access control attendance system, etc. The general term for access control systems is developing rapidly and is widely used in management control systems.
Development History
The entrance and exit access control system, as its name implies, is a system that controls the entrance and exit passages. It is developed on the basis of traditional door locks. The traditional mechanical door lock is just a simple mechanical device. No matter how reasonable the structural design and how strong the material is, people can always open it by various means. It is very troublesome to manage the keys in the passages with many people (like offices, hotel rooms). If the key is lost or the personnel are changed, the lock and key must be replaced together. In order to solve these problems, electronic magnetic card locks and electronic code locks have appeared. The appearance of these two locks has improved people's management of entrances and exits to a certain extent, and made the management of channels enter the electronic age. With the continuous application of electronic locks, their own defects are gradually exposed. The problem of magnetic card locks is that the information is easy to copy, the wear between the card and the card reader is large, the failure rate is high, and the safety factor is low. The problem with the password lock is that the password is easy to leak, and it is impossible to find out, and the safety factor is very low. At the same time, most of the products in this period used the card reader part (password input) and the control part to be installed outside the door, so it was easy to be unlocked outdoors. The access control system of this period was still in the early immature stage. Therefore, the access control system at that time was usually called an electronic lock and was not widely used.
In recent years, with the development of proximity card technology and biometric technology, the access control system has been developed by leaps and bounds, and has entered a mature stage. There have been proximity card access control systems, fingerprint access control systems, iris access control systems, and facial recognition access control systems. Various technical systems such as out-of-order keyboard access control systems have their own advantages in terms of safety, convenience, and ease of management, and the application fields of access control systems are becoming wider and wider.
Taxonomy
Press in and out recognition method
*Password recognition
*Card recognition
*Biometrics
According to the communication method
*Off-type
*RS485 network type
*TCP/IP network type
System composition
Access control controller: The core part of the access control system, which is equivalent to the CPU of the computer, which is responsible for the processing and storage of the input and output information of the entire system, control and so on.
Card Reader: (Identifier) A device that reads the data (biometric information) in the card.
Electric control lock: the executive part of the door lock in the access control system.
Card: There are two major types of cards: IC and ID; IC type is relatively safe.
Other equipment: exit button / door sensor / power supply / broken glass button
Application field
Intelligent building office building company office, intelligent community access management control, access control in government offices, medical hospital systems, telecommunications base stations and power supply bureau substations, etc.
1. The application of access control in the office of intelligent building office building company
2. Application of access management and control in intelligent communities
3. Application of access control in government offices
4. Application of access control in telecom base stations and power supply bureau substations
5. Application of access control in intelligent elevator control
